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General Info
Name: French_Bulldog
Average Maximum Height: 12in
Average Maximum Weight: 22-28lb
Colors: "Acceptable colors - All brindle, fawn, white, brindle and white, and any color except those which constitute disqualification. All colors are acceptable with the exception of solid black, mouse, liver, black and tan, black and white, and white with black, which are disqualifications. Black means black without a trace of brindle." The FCI standard disallowed fawn until the mid nineties. Color disqualifications under the current FCI standard are "black and tan, mouse grey, brown". All of this variety has a drawback, however - confusion over just what name applies to each colour or colour pattern. In its most simple forms, French Bulldog coat color can be simply described as fawn, with a variety of possible marking patterns and dilutions possible. Fawn can range in shade from deep red to cafe au lait to pale golden cream. The differences in appearance from here are all due to variants in marking patterns, which range from brindle - black stripes in varying degrees of repetition and thickness overlying the fawn base coat, to pied - varying patches of brindle overlaying fawn interspersed with white markings, to black masked fawn - fawn in differing shades with a classic 'masking' pattern on the face and dorsal area of the body. There are a myriad of variants of marking type, pattern, size and placement possible within these parameters. Here are a few examples of common - and not so common - coat patterns and colors within French Bulldogs. All terms should be taken objectively, as there is a great deal of difference of opinion within the Frenchie community as to which term defines which color.
Coat: Short, smooth close and finely textured
Grooming Required: Teeth and nails should be tended to regularly. Daily rub their coat with a rough cloth.
Good with Children: Yes
Good with Pets: Yes
Best Kept: Indoors
Activity Level
(1 low; 10 high):
4
Trainability: Medium
Originates From: France
Original Use: companion/watchdog
Current Use: companion/watchdog
Other Names: Bouledogue Francais
Life Expectancy: 10-14 Years
AKC Recognition: Yes
Year Recognized: 1898
Class: Non-Sporting

Extended Info
     
  Quick Links  
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  Common Traits  
        Snoring and breathing problems, heat stroke, eye injuries, and skin problems  
     
  History  
        In the nineteenth century, the Bulldog was fairly popular in England, especially around Nottingham. Some of these Bulldogs were quite small, weighing less than 25 pounds. When many of the lace workers of the region went to France for work in the mid 1800's, they took their "Toy" Bulldogs with them. The French women, especially, were attracted to these little Bulldogs, especially those with erect ears (a common but disliked feature in England). Dog dealers brought more of the clownish little dogs to France, where they soon became the rage of Paris. The dogs were dubbed Bouledogue Francais. French breeders sought to consistently produce the erect "bat ears," much to the chagrin of English breeders. By the late 1800's, the breed had caught the attention of the upper class and had moved into some of the finer homes in France. Around this same time, American vistors to France brought several back to America and began to breed the dogs in earnest. Amid continued controversy over which ear type was correct, an American club was formed and, in 1898, sponsored one of the most elegant dog shows (just for French Bulldogs) ever held. The gracious setting attracted wealthy spectators, and the Frenchie had soon conquered America. Their popularity among high society soared, and by 1913 they were among the most popular show dogs in America. The breed still boasts some of the most elite and ardent fans in dogdom. The French Bulldog is a clown in a lapdog. It enjoys playing and entertaining its family, as well as cuddling and snoozing with its favorite person. It is amiable, sweet, companionable, and willing to please.  
     
  Miscellaneous  
        Litter Size 2-5 Frenchies are sensitive to temperature extremes. Overheating this dog may cause heat stroke. They prefer cooler climates. This breed is good for apartment life. They can be fairly active indoors and will do okay without a yard. This flat-nosed breed should not be exercised in hot weather. They love to run and play and can play for hours if you let them. Some have higher energy levels than others. Very little grooming is needed. Regular brushings will do. This breed is an average shedder. Bulldogs can not live outdoors. Their bulk and their comprised breathing system makes it impossible for them to regulate their temperature efficiently, and many a family pet has passed away after being accidentally locked outside on a hot day. Be cautious when excercising your Frenchie during hot or humid weather, as well.  
     
   
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